2025-05-12 01:54:07, GGRNA : RefSeq release 60 (20130726)
LOCUS NR_029631 110 bp RNA linear PRI 17-JUL-2013 DEFINITION Homo sapiens microRNA 218-1 (MIR218-1), microRNA. ACCESSION NR_029631 VERSION NR_029631.1 GI:262206325 KEYWORDS RefSeq. SOURCE Homo sapiens (human) ORGANISM Homo sapiens Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia; Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; Catarrhini; Hominidae; Homo. REFERENCE 1 (bases 1 to 110) AUTHORS Venkataraman,S., Birks,D.K., Balakrishnan,I., Alimova,I., Harris,P.S., Patel,P.R., Handler,M.H., Dubuc,A., Taylor,M.D., Foreman,N.K. and Vibhakar,R. TITLE MicroRNA 218 acts as a tumor suppressor by targeting multiple cancer phenotype-associated genes in medulloblastoma JOURNAL J. Biol. Chem. 288 (3), 1918-1928 (2013) PUBMED 23212916 REMARK GeneRIF: MiR-218 inhibits medulloblastoma tumor cell phenotype by targeting multiple oncogenes. REFERENCE 2 (bases 1 to 110) AUTHORS Prudnikova,T.Y., Mostovich,L.A., Kashuba,V.I., Ernberg,I., Zabarovsky,E.R. and Grigorieva,E.V. TITLE miRNA-218 contributes to the regulation of D-glucuronyl C5-epimerase expression in normal and tumor breast tissues JOURNAL Epigenetics 7 (10), 1109-1114 (2012) PUBMED 22968430 REMARK GeneRIF: positive correlation between miRNA-218 and GLCE mRNA, and negative correlation between miRNA-218 and GLCE protein levels in breast tissues and primary tumors in vivo, supporting a direct involvement of miRNA-218 in posttranscriptional regulation of GLCE REFERENCE 3 (bases 1 to 110) AUTHORS Liu,Y., Yan,W., Zhang,W., Chen,L., You,G., Bao,Z., Wang,Y., Wang,H., Kang,C. and Jiang,T. TITLE MiR-218 reverses high invasiveness of glioblastoma cells by targeting the oncogenic transcription factor LEF1 JOURNAL Oncol. Rep. 28 (3), 1013-1021 (2012) PUBMED 22766851 REMARK GeneRIF: miR-218 is involved in the invasive behavior of glioblastoma cells by targeting LEF1 and blocking the invasive axis. REFERENCE 4 (bases 1 to 110) AUTHORS Li,Q., Zhu,F. and Chen,P. TITLE miR-7 and miR-218 epigenetically control tumor suppressor genes RASSF1A and Claudin-6 by targeting HoxB3 in breast cancer JOURNAL Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 424 (1), 28-33 (2012) PUBMED 22705304 REMARK GeneRIF: the expression levels of miR-7 and miR-218 were strongly and reversely associated with HoxB3 expression. REFERENCE 5 (bases 1 to 110) AUTHORS He,X., Dong,Y., Wu,C.W., Zhao,Z., Ng,S.S., Chan,F.K., Sung,J.J. and Yu,J. TITLE MicroRNA-218 inhibits cell cycle progression and promotes apoptosis in colon cancer by downregulating BMI1 polycomb ring finger oncogene JOURNAL Mol. Med. 18, 1491-1498 (2012) PUBMED 23255074 REMARK GeneRIF: miR-218 suppressed protein expression of BMI-1 downstream targets of cyclin-dependent kinase 4, a cell cycle regulator, while upregulating protein expression of p53. Publication Status: Online-Only REFERENCE 6 (bases 1 to 110) AUTHORS Leite,K.R., Sousa-Canavez,J.M., Reis,S.T., Tomiyama,A.H., Camara-Lopes,L.H., Sanudo,A., Antunes,A.A. and Srougi,M. TITLE Change in expression of miR-let7c, miR-100, and miR-218 from high grade localized prostate cancer to metastasis JOURNAL Urol. Oncol. 29 (3), 265-269 (2011) PUBMED 19372056 REMARK GeneRIF: Down-regulation of miR-218 is associated with prostate cancer metastasis. REFERENCE 7 (bases 1 to 110) AUTHORS Lui,W.O., Pourmand,N., Patterson,B.K. and Fire,A. TITLE Patterns of known and novel small RNAs in human cervical cancer JOURNAL Cancer Res. 67 (13), 6031-6043 (2007) PUBMED 17616659 REFERENCE 8 (bases 1 to 110) AUTHORS Landgraf,P., Rusu,M., Sheridan,R., Sewer,A., Iovino,N., Aravin,A., Pfeffer,S., Rice,A., Kamphorst,A.O., Landthaler,M., Lin,C., Socci,N.D., Hermida,L., Fulci,V., Chiaretti,S., Foa,R., Schliwka,J., Fuchs,U., Novosel,A., Muller,R.U., Schermer,B., Bissels,U., Inman,J., Phan,Q., Chien,M., Weir,D.B., Choksi,R., De Vita,G., Frezzetti,D., Trompeter,H.I., Hornung,V., Teng,G., Hartmann,G., Palkovits,M., Di Lauro,R., Wernet,P., Macino,G., Rogler,C.E., Nagle,J.W., Ju,J., Papavasiliou,F.N., Benzing,T., Lichter,P., Tam,W., Brownstein,M.J., Bosio,A., Borkhardt,A., Russo,J.J., Sander,C., Zavolan,M. and Tuschl,T. TITLE A mammalian microRNA expression atlas based on small RNA library sequencing JOURNAL Cell 129 (7), 1401-1414 (2007) PUBMED 17604727 REFERENCE 9 (bases 1 to 110) AUTHORS Griffiths-Jones,S., Grocock,R.J., van Dongen,S., Bateman,A. and Enright,A.J. TITLE miRBase: microRNA sequences, targets and gene nomenclature JOURNAL Nucleic Acids Res. 34 (DATABASE ISSUE), D140-D144 (2006) PUBMED 16381832 REFERENCE 10 (bases 1 to 110) AUTHORS Lim,L.P., Glasner,M.E., Yekta,S., Burge,C.B. and Bartel,D.P. TITLE Vertebrate microRNA genes JOURNAL Science 299 (5612), 1540 (2003) PUBMED 12624257 COMMENT PROVISIONAL REFSEQ: This record is based on preliminary annotation provided by NCBI staff in collaboration with miRBase. The reference sequence was derived from AC021118.6. Summary: microRNAs (miRNAs) are short (20-24 nt) non-coding RNAs that are involved in post-transcriptional regulation of gene expression in multicellular organisms by affecting both the stability and translation of mRNAs. miRNAs are transcribed by RNA polymerase II as part of capped and polyadenylated primary transcripts (pri-miRNAs) that can be either protein-coding or non-coding. The primary transcript is cleaved by the Drosha ribonuclease III enzyme to produce an approximately 70-nt stem-loop precursor miRNA (pre-miRNA), which is further cleaved by the cytoplasmic Dicer ribonuclease to generate the mature miRNA and antisense miRNA star (miRNA*) products. The mature miRNA is incorporated into a RNA-induced silencing complex (RISC), which recognizes target mRNAs through imperfect base pairing with the miRNA and most commonly results in translational inhibition or destabilization of the target mRNA. The RefSeq represents the predicted microRNA stem-loop. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2009]. Sequence Note: This record represents a predicted microRNA stem-loop as defined by miRBase. Some sequence at the 5' and 3' ends may not be included in the intermediate precursor miRNA produced by Drosha cleavage. Publication Note: This RefSeq record includes a subset of the publications that are available for this gene. Please see the Gene record to access additional publications. PRIMARY REFSEQ_SPAN PRIMARY_IDENTIFIER PRIMARY_SPAN COMP 1-110 AC021118.6 58837-58946 FEATURES Location/Qualifiers source 1..110 /organism="Homo sapiens" /mol_type="transcribed RNA" /db_xref="taxon:9606" /chromosome="4" /map="4p15.31" gene 1..110 /gene="MIR218-1" /gene_synonym="mir-218-1; MIRN218-1" /note="microRNA 218-1" /db_xref="GeneID:407000" /db_xref="HGNC:31595" /db_xref="miRBase:MI0000294" precursor_RNA 1..110 /gene="MIR218-1" /gene_synonym="mir-218-1; MIRN218-1" /product="microRNA 218-1" /db_xref="GeneID:407000" /db_xref="HGNC:31595" /db_xref="miRBase:MI0000294" exon 1..110 /gene="MIR218-1" /gene_synonym="mir-218-1; MIRN218-1" /inference="alignment:Splign:1.39.8" ncRNA 25..45 /gene="MIR218-1" /gene_synonym="mir-218-1; MIRN218-1" /ncRNA_class="miRNA" /product="hsa-miR-218-5p" /db_xref="miRBase:MIMAT0000275" /db_xref="GeneID:407000" /db_xref="HGNC:31595" /db_xref="miRBase:MI0000294" variation 52 /gene="MIR218-1" /gene_synonym="mir-218-1; MIRN218-1" /replace="a" /replace="g" /db_xref="dbSNP:367747283" variation 64 /gene="MIR218-1" /gene_synonym="mir-218-1; MIRN218-1" /replace="a" /replace="g" /db_xref="dbSNP:371622197" ncRNA 68..89 /gene="MIR218-1" /gene_synonym="mir-218-1; MIRN218-1" /ncRNA_class="miRNA" /product="hsa-miR-218-1-3p" /db_xref="miRBase:MIMAT0004565" /db_xref="GeneID:407000" /db_xref="HGNC:31595" /db_xref="miRBase:MI0000294" variation 75 /gene="MIR218-1" /gene_synonym="mir-218-1; MIRN218-1" /replace="c" /replace="t" /db_xref="dbSNP:376226736" variation 100 /gene="MIR218-1" /gene_synonym="mir-218-1; MIRN218-1" /replace="a" /replace="g" /db_xref="dbSNP:372540867" ORIGIN
gtgataatgtagcgagattttctgttgtgcttgatctaaccatgtggttgcgaggtatgagtaaaacatggttccgtcaagcaccatggaacgtcacgcagctttctaca
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