2025-05-12 01:53:05, GGRNA : RefSeq release 60 (20130726)
LOCUS NM_153322 1669 bp mRNA linear PRI 07-JUL-2013 DEFINITION Homo sapiens peripheral myelin protein 22 (PMP22), transcript variant 3, mRNA. ACCESSION NM_153322 VERSION NM_153322.1 GI:24430164 KEYWORDS RefSeq. SOURCE Homo sapiens (human) ORGANISM Homo sapiens Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia; Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; Catarrhini; Hominidae; Homo. REFERENCE 1 (bases 1 to 1669) AUTHORS Chanson,J.B., Echaniz-Laguna,A., Blanc,F., Lacour,A., Ballonzoli,L., Kremer,S., Namer,I.J., Lannes,B., Tranchant,C., Vermersch,P. and de Seze,J. TITLE Central nervous system abnormalities in patients with PMP22 gene mutations: a prospective study JOURNAL J. Neurol. Neurosurg. Psychiatr. 84 (4), 392-397 (2013) PUBMED 23243264 REMARK GeneRIF: altered PMP22 gene expression induces significant central nervous system alterations in patients with hereditary neuropathy with liability to pressure palsies and Charcot-Marie-Tooth 1A REFERENCE 2 (bases 1 to 1669) AUTHORS Lu Y, Vitart V, Burdon KP, Khor CC, Bykhovskaya Y, Mirshahi A, Hewitt AW, Koehn D, Hysi PG, Ramdas WD, Zeller T, Vithana EN, Cornes BK, Tay WT, Tai ES, Cheng CY, Liu J, Foo JN, Saw SM, Thorleifsson G, Stefansson K, Dimasi DP, Mills RA, Mountain J, Ang W, Hoehn R, Verhoeven VJ, Grus F, Wolfs R, Castagne R, Lackner KJ, Springelkamp H, Yang J, Jonasson F, Leung DY, Chen LJ, Tham CC, Rudan I, Vatavuk Z, Hayward C, Gibson J, Cree AJ, MacLeod A, Ennis S, Polasek O, Campbell H, Wilson JF, Viswanathan AC, Fleck B, Li X, Siscovick D, Taylor KD, Rotter JI, Yazar S, Ulmer M, Li J, Yaspan BL, Ozel AB, Richards JE, Moroi SE, Haines JL, Kang JH, Pasquale LR, Allingham RR, Ashley-Koch A, Mitchell P, Wang JJ, Wright AF, Pennell C, Spector TD, Young TL, Klaver CC, Martin NG, Montgomery GW, Anderson MG, Aung T, Willoughby CE, Wiggs JL, Pang CP, Thorsteinsdottir U, Lotery AJ, Hammond CJ, van Duijn CM, Hauser MA, Rabinowitz YS, Pfeiffer N, Mackey DA, Craig JE, Macgregor S and Wong TY. CONSRTM NEIGHBOR Consortium TITLE Genome-wide association analyses identify multiple loci associated with central corneal thickness and keratoconus JOURNAL Nat. Genet. 45 (2), 155-163 (2013) PUBMED 23291589 REFERENCE 3 (bases 1 to 1669) AUTHORS Taioli,F., Bertolasi,L., Ajena,D., Ferrarini,M., Cabrini,I., Crestanello,A. and Fabrizi,G.M. TITLE Parental mosaicism of a novel PMP22 mutation with a minimal neuropathic phenotype JOURNAL J. Peripher. Nerv. Syst. 17 (4), 414-417 (2012) PUBMED 23279344 REMARK GeneRIF: We describe a novel heterozygous p.Trp39Cys missense mutation in the extracellular domain of the peripheral myelin protein 22 (PMP22) associated with an early-onset demyelinating Charcot-Marie-Tooth type 1 E REFERENCE 4 (bases 1 to 1669) AUTHORS Jones,E.A., Brewer,M.H., Srinivasan,R., Krueger,C., Sun,G., Charney,K.N., Keles,S., Antonellis,A. and Svaren,J. TITLE Distal enhancers upstream of the Charcot-Marie-Tooth type 1A disease gene PMP22 JOURNAL Hum. Mol. Genet. 21 (7), 1581-1591 (2012) PUBMED 22180461 REMARK GeneRIF: A subset of EGR2 and SOX10 consensus sequences are essential for enhancer activity of the PMP22 gene. REFERENCE 5 (bases 1 to 1669) AUTHORS Karadima,G., Floroskufi,P., Koutsis,G., Vassilopoulos,D. and Panas,M. TITLE Mutational analysis of PMP22, GJB1 and MPZ in Greek Charcot-Marie-Tooth type 1 neuropathy patients JOURNAL Clin. Genet. 80 (5), 497-499 (2011) PUBMED 22243284 REMARK GeneRIF: our results suggest a low relative CMT1A duplication frequency in the Greek population REFERENCE 6 (bases 1 to 1669) AUTHORS Takahashi,E., Takeda,O., Himoro,M., Nanao,K., Takada,G. and Hayasaka,K. TITLE Localization of PMP-22 gene (candidate gene for the Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease 1A) to band 17p11.2 by direct R-banding fluorescence in situ hybridization JOURNAL Jpn. J. Hum. Genet. 37 (4), 303-306 (1992) PUBMED 1297450 REFERENCE 7 (bases 1 to 1669) AUTHORS Martinotti,A., Cariani,C.T., Melani,C., Sozzi,G., Spurr,N.K., Pierotti,M.A. and Colombo,M.P. TITLE Isolation and mapping to 17p12-13 of the human homologous of the murine growth arrest specific Gas-3 gene JOURNAL Hum. Mol. Genet. 1 (5), 331-334 (1992) PUBMED 1303210 REFERENCE 8 (bases 1 to 1669) AUTHORS Valentijn,L.J., Bolhuis,P.A., Zorn,I., Hoogendijk,J.E., van den Bosch,N., Hensels,G.W., Stanton,V.P. Jr., Housman,D.E., Fischbeck,K.H., Ross,D.A. et al. TITLE The peripheral myelin gene PMP-22/GAS-3 is duplicated in Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 1A JOURNAL Nat. Genet. 1 (3), 166-170 (1992) PUBMED 1303229 REFERENCE 9 (bases 1 to 1669) AUTHORS Patel,P.I., Roa,B.B., Welcher,A.A., Schoener-Scott,R., Trask,B.J., Pentao,L., Snipes,G.J., Garcia,C.A., Francke,U., Shooter,E.M., Lupski,J.R. and Suter,U. TITLE The gene for the peripheral myelin protein PMP-22 is a candidate for Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 1A JOURNAL Nat. Genet. 1 (3), 159-165 (1992) PUBMED 1303228 REFERENCE 10 (bases 1 to 1669) AUTHORS Lewis,D.O. TITLE Diagnostic evaluation of the juvenile offender: toward the clarification of often overlooked psychopathology JOURNAL Child Psychiatry Hum Dev 6 (4), 198-213 (1976) PUBMED 954484 COMMENT REVIEWED REFSEQ: This record has been curated by NCBI staff. The reference sequence was derived from M94048.1 and D11428.1. Summary: This gene encodes an integral membrane protein that is a major component of myelin in the peripheral nervous system. Various mutations of this gene are causes of Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease Type IA, Dejerine-Sottas syndrome, and hereditary neuropathy with liability to pressure palsies. Alternative splicing of this gene results in three transcript variants that encode the same protein. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]. Transcript Variant: This variant (3) differs in the 5' UTR, compared to variant 1. Variants 1, 2, and 3 encode the same protein. Publication Note: This RefSeq record includes a subset of the publications that are available for this gene. Please see the Gene record to access additional publications. ##Evidence-Data-START## Transcript exon combination :: M94048.1, BX424831.2 [ECO:0000332] RNAseq introns :: single sample supports all introns ERS025088, ERS025098 [ECO:0000348] ##Evidence-Data-END## COMPLETENESS: complete on the 3' end. FEATURES Location/Qualifiers source 1..1669 /organism="Homo sapiens" /mol_type="mRNA" /db_xref="taxon:9606" /chromosome="17" /map="17p12" gene 1..1669 /gene="PMP22" /gene_synonym="CMT1A; CMT1E; DSS; GAS-3; HMSNIA; HNPP; Sp110" /note="peripheral myelin protein 22" /db_xref="GeneID:5376" /db_xref="HGNC:9118" /db_xref="HPRD:03059" /db_xref="MIM:601097" exon 1..127 /gene="PMP22" /gene_synonym="CMT1A; CMT1E; DSS; GAS-3; HMSNIA; HNPP; Sp110" /inference="alignment:Splign:1.39.8" misc_feature 29..31 /gene="PMP22" /gene_synonym="CMT1A; CMT1E; DSS; GAS-3; HMSNIA; HNPP; Sp110" /note="upstream in-frame stop codon" CDS 50..532 /gene="PMP22" /gene_synonym="CMT1A; CMT1E; DSS; GAS-3; HMSNIA; HNPP; Sp110" /note="growth arrest-specific 3; PMP-22; growth arrest-specific protein 3" /codon_start=1 /product="peripheral myelin protein 22" /protein_id="NP_696997.1" /db_xref="GI:24430165" /db_xref="CCDS:CCDS11168.1" /db_xref="GeneID:5376" /db_xref="HGNC:9118" /db_xref="HPRD:03059" /db_xref="MIM:601097" /translation="
MLLLLLSIIVLHVAVLVLLFVSTIVSQWIVGNGHATDLWQNCSTSSSGNVHHCFSSSPNEWLQSVQATMILSIIFSILSLFLFFCQLFTLTKGGRFYITGIFQILAGLCVMSAAAIYTVRHPEWHLNSDYSYGFAYILAWVAFPLALLSGVIYVILRKRE
" misc_feature 53..142 /gene="PMP22" /gene_synonym="CMT1A; CMT1E; DSS; GAS-3; HMSNIA; HNPP; Sp110" /inference="non-experimental evidence, no additional details recorded" /note="propagated from UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot (Q01453.1); transmembrane region" misc_feature 113..508 /gene="PMP22" /gene_synonym="CMT1A; CMT1E; DSS; GAS-3; HMSNIA; HNPP; Sp110" /note="PMP-22/EMP/MP20/Claudin family; Region: PMP22_Claudin; pfam00822" /db_xref="CDD:109862" misc_feature 170..172 /gene="PMP22" /gene_synonym="CMT1A; CMT1E; DSS; GAS-3; HMSNIA; HNPP; Sp110" /experiment="experimental evidence, no additional details recorded" /note="glycosylation site" misc_feature 242..322 /gene="PMP22" /gene_synonym="CMT1A; CMT1E; DSS; GAS-3; HMSNIA; HNPP; Sp110" /inference="non-experimental evidence, no additional details recorded" /note="propagated from UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot (Q01453.1); transmembrane region" misc_feature 335..406 /gene="PMP22" /gene_synonym="CMT1A; CMT1E; DSS; GAS-3; HMSNIA; HNPP; Sp110" /inference="non-experimental evidence, no additional details recorded" /note="propagated from UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot (Q01453.1); transmembrane region" misc_feature 449..517 /gene="PMP22" /gene_synonym="CMT1A; CMT1E; DSS; GAS-3; HMSNIA; HNPP; Sp110" /inference="non-experimental evidence, no additional details recorded" /note="propagated from UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot (Q01453.1); transmembrane region" exon 128..227 /gene="PMP22" /gene_synonym="CMT1A; CMT1E; DSS; GAS-3; HMSNIA; HNPP; Sp110" /inference="alignment:Splign:1.39.8" exon 228..368 /gene="PMP22" /gene_synonym="CMT1A; CMT1E; DSS; GAS-3; HMSNIA; HNPP; Sp110" /inference="alignment:Splign:1.39.8" STS 235..378 /gene="PMP22" /gene_synonym="CMT1A; CMT1E; DSS; GAS-3; HMSNIA; HNPP; Sp110" /standard_name="GDB:189307" /db_xref="UniSTS:155589" variation 305 /gene="PMP22" /gene_synonym="CMT1A; CMT1E; DSS; GAS-3; HMSNIA; HNPP; Sp110" /replace="a" /replace="c" /db_xref="dbSNP:11545341" exon 369..1669 /gene="PMP22" /gene_synonym="CMT1A; CMT1E; DSS; GAS-3; HMSNIA; HNPP; Sp110" /inference="alignment:Splign:1.39.8" STS 397..601 /gene="PMP22" /gene_synonym="CMT1A; CMT1E; DSS; GAS-3; HMSNIA; HNPP; Sp110" /standard_name="GDB:335807" /db_xref="UniSTS:156607" STS 556..800 /gene="PMP22" /gene_synonym="CMT1A; CMT1E; DSS; GAS-3; HMSNIA; HNPP; Sp110" /standard_name="G10646" /db_xref="UniSTS:50030" variation 591 /gene="PMP22" /gene_synonym="CMT1A; CMT1E; DSS; GAS-3; HMSNIA; HNPP; Sp110" /replace="a" /replace="c" /db_xref="dbSNP:13422" variation 607 /gene="PMP22" /gene_synonym="CMT1A; CMT1E; DSS; GAS-3; HMSNIA; HNPP; Sp110" /replace="a" /replace="g" /db_xref="dbSNP:11545342" variation 647 /gene="PMP22" /gene_synonym="CMT1A; CMT1E; DSS; GAS-3; HMSNIA; HNPP; Sp110" /replace="" /replace="caaac" /db_xref="dbSNP:3833123" variation 760 /gene="PMP22" /gene_synonym="CMT1A; CMT1E; DSS; GAS-3; HMSNIA; HNPP; Sp110" /replace="a" /replace="g" /db_xref="dbSNP:1804193" STS 1025..1142 /gene="PMP22" /gene_synonym="CMT1A; CMT1E; DSS; GAS-3; HMSNIA; HNPP; Sp110" /standard_name="G62085" /db_xref="UniSTS:139089" variation 1058 /gene="PMP22" /gene_synonym="CMT1A; CMT1E; DSS; GAS-3; HMSNIA; HNPP; Sp110" /replace="" /replace="ct" /replace="t" /db_xref="dbSNP:16418" variation 1109 /gene="PMP22" /gene_synonym="CMT1A; CMT1E; DSS; GAS-3; HMSNIA; HNPP; Sp110" /replace="c" /replace="t" /db_xref="dbSNP:7538" STS 1193..1434 /gene="PMP22" /gene_synonym="CMT1A; CMT1E; DSS; GAS-3; HMSNIA; HNPP; Sp110" /standard_name="STS-D11428" /db_xref="UniSTS:22583" variation 1353 /gene="PMP22" /gene_synonym="CMT1A; CMT1E; DSS; GAS-3; HMSNIA; HNPP; Sp110" /replace="c" /replace="g" /db_xref="dbSNP:1803629" variation 1360 /gene="PMP22" /gene_synonym="CMT1A; CMT1E; DSS; GAS-3; HMSNIA; HNPP; Sp110" /replace="a" /replace="g" /db_xref="dbSNP:13027" variation 1417 /gene="PMP22" /gene_synonym="CMT1A; CMT1E; DSS; GAS-3; HMSNIA; HNPP; Sp110" /replace="c" /replace="t" /db_xref="dbSNP:1804192" STS 1481..1587 /gene="PMP22" /gene_synonym="CMT1A; CMT1E; DSS; GAS-3; HMSNIA; HNPP; Sp110" /standard_name="D17S2006" /db_xref="UniSTS:50425" variation 1643 /gene="PMP22" /gene_synonym="CMT1A; CMT1E; DSS; GAS-3; HMSNIA; HNPP; Sp110" /replace="g" /replace="t" /db_xref="dbSNP:7415" polyA_signal 1650..1655 /gene="PMP22" /gene_synonym="CMT1A; CMT1E; DSS; GAS-3; HMSNIA; HNPP; Sp110" polyA_site 1669 /gene="PMP22" /gene_synonym="CMT1A; CMT1E; DSS; GAS-3; HMSNIA; HNPP; Sp110" /experiment="experimental evidence, no additional details recorded" ORIGIN
gcgctctcctcgcaggcagaaactccgctgagcagaacttgccgccagaatgctcctcctgttgctgagtatcatcgtcctccacgtcgcggtgctggtgctgctgttcgtctccacgatcgtcagccaatggatcgtgggcaatggacacgcaactgatctctggcagaactgtagcacctcttcctcaggaaatgtccaccactgtttctcatcatcaccaaacgaatggctgcagtctgtccaggccaccatgatcctgtcgatcatcttcagcattctgtctctgttcctgttcttctgccaactcttcaccctcaccaaggggggcaggttttacatcactggaatcttccaaattcttgctggtctgtgcgtgatgagtgctgcggccatctacacggtgaggcacccggagtggcatctcaactcggattactcctacggtttcgcctacatcctggcctgggtggccttccccctggcccttctcagcggtgtcatctatgtgatcttgcggaaacgcgaatgaggcgcccagacggtctgtctgaggctctgagcgtacatagggaagggaggaagggaaaacagaaagcagacaaagaaaaaagagctagcccaaaatcccaaactcaaaccaaaccaaacagaaagcagtggaggtgggggttgctgttgattgaagatgtatataatatctccggtttataaaacctatttataacactttttacatatatgtacatagtattgtttgctttttatgttgaccatcagcctcgtgttgagccttaaagaagtagctaaggaactttacatcctaacagtataatccagctcagtatttttgttttgttttttgtttgtttgttttgttttacccagaaataagataactccatctcgccccttccctttcatctgaaagaagatacctccctcccagtccacctcatttagaaaaccaaagtgtgggtagaaaccccaaatgtccaaaagcccttttctggtgggtgacccagtgcatccaacagaaacagccgctgcccgaacctctgtgtgaagctttacgcgcacacggacaaaatgcccaaactggagcccttgcaaaaacacggcttgtggcattggcatacttgcccttacaggtggagtatcttcgtcacacatctaaatgagaaatcagtgacaacaagtctttgaaatggtgctatggatttaccattccttattatcactaatcatctaaacaactcactggaaatccaattaacaattttacaacataagatagaatggagacctgaataattctgtgtaatataaatggtttataactgcttttgtacctagctaggctgctattattactataatgagtaaatcataaagccttcatcactcccacatttttcttacggtcggagcatcagaacaagcgtctagactccttgggaccgtgagttcctagagcttggctgggtctaggctgttctgtgcctccaaggactgtctggcaatgacttgtattggccaccaactgtagatgtatatatggtgcccttctgatgctaagactccagaccttttgtttttgctttgcattttctgattttataccaactgtgtggactaagatgcattaaaataaacatcagagtaactc
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ANNOTATIONS from NCBI Entrez Gene (20130726): GeneID:5376 -> Molecular function: GO:0005515 [protein binding] evidence: IPI GeneID:5376 -> Biological process: GO:0007268 [synaptic transmission] evidence: TAS GeneID:5376 -> Biological process: GO:0007422 [peripheral nervous system development] evidence: TAS GeneID:5376 -> Biological process: GO:0008285 [negative regulation of cell proliferation] evidence: IEA GeneID:5376 -> Biological process: GO:0010977 [negative regulation of neuron projection development] evidence: IEA GeneID:5376 -> Biological process: GO:0032288 [myelin assembly] evidence: IEA GeneID:5376 -> Cellular component: GO:0005886 [plasma membrane] evidence: IEA GeneID:5376 -> Cellular component: GO:0005923 [tight junction] evidence: IEA GeneID:5376 -> Cellular component: GO:0016021 [integral to membrane] evidence: IEA GeneID:5376 -> Cellular component: GO:0043218 [compact myelin] evidence: IEA
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