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2024-04-24 08:26:31, GGRNA : RefSeq release 60 (20130726)

LOCUS       NM_012479               3779 bp    mRNA    linear   PRI 07-JUL-2013
DEFINITION  Homo sapiens tyrosine 3-monooxygenase/tryptophan 5-monooxygenase
            activation protein, gamma polypeptide (YWHAG), mRNA.
ACCESSION   NM_012479
VERSION     NM_012479.3  GI:194733744
KEYWORDS    RefSeq.
SOURCE      Homo sapiens (human)
  ORGANISM  Homo sapiens
            Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi;
            Mammalia; Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini;
            Catarrhini; Hominidae; Homo.
REFERENCE   1  (bases 1 to 3779)
  AUTHORS   Radhakrishnan,V.M., Putnam,C.W. and Martinez,J.D.
  TITLE     Activation of phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (PI3K) and
            mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) signaling and the
            consequent induction of transformation by overexpressed 14-3-3gamma
            protein require specific amino acids within 14-3-3gamma N-terminal
            variable region II
  JOURNAL   J. Biol. Chem. 287 (52), 43300-43311 (2012)
   PUBMED   23115241
  REMARK    GeneRIF: Using individual amino acid substitutions within the
            14-3-3gamma VRII, we identified two residues required for and two
            contributing to the gamma-specific phenotypes.
REFERENCE   2  (bases 1 to 3779)
  AUTHORS   Song,Y., Yang,Z., Ke,Z., Yao,Y., Hu,X., Sun,Y., Li,H., Yin,J. and
            Zeng,C.
  TITLE     Expression of 14-3-3gamma in patients with breast cancer:
            correlation with clinicopathological features and prognosis
  JOURNAL   Cancer Epidemiol 36 (6), 533-536 (2012)
   PUBMED   22658894
  REMARK    GeneRIF: Increased expression of 14-3-3gamma in breast cancer is
            associated significantly with tumor progression and poor prognosis.
REFERENCE   3  (bases 1 to 3779)
  AUTHORS   Lee,J.H., Jin,Y., He,G., Zeng,S.X., Wang,Y.V., Wahl,G.M. and Lu,H.
  TITLE     Hypoxia activates tumor suppressor p53 by inducing ATR-Chk1 kinase
            cascade-mediated phosphorylation and consequent 14-3-3gamma
            inactivation of MDMX protein
  JOURNAL   J. Biol. Chem. 287 (25), 20898-20903 (2012)
   PUBMED   22556425
  REMARK    GeneRIF: hypoxia can activate p53 through inactivation of MDMX by
            the ATR-Chk1-MDMX-14-3-3gamma pathway.
REFERENCE   4  (bases 1 to 3779)
  AUTHORS   Bustad,H.J., Skjaerven,L., Ying,M., Halskau,O., Baumann,A.,
            Rodriguez-Larrea,D., Costas,M., Underhaug,J., Sanchez-Ruiz,J.M. and
            Martinez,A.
  TITLE     The peripheral binding of 14-3-3gamma to membranes involves
            isoform-specific histidine residues
  JOURNAL   PLoS ONE 7 (11), E49671 (2012)
   PUBMED   23189152
  REMARK    GeneRIF: The peripheral binding of 14-3-3gamma to membranes
            involves isoform-specific histidine residues.
REFERENCE   5  (bases 1 to 3779)
  AUTHORS   Brazda,V., Cechova,J., Coufal,J., Rumpel,S. and Jagelska,E.B.
  TITLE     Superhelical DNA as a preferential binding target of 14-3-3gamma
            protein
  JOURNAL   J. Biomol. Struct. Dyn. 30 (4), 371-378 (2012)
   PUBMED   22856523
  REMARK    GeneRIF: 14-3-3gamma protein binds strongly to long DNA targets and
            shows very strong preference for supercoiled DNA.
REFERENCE   6  (bases 1 to 3779)
  AUTHORS   Vincenz,C. and Dixit,V.M.
  TITLE     14-3-3 proteins associate with A20 in an isoform-specific manner
            and function both as chaperone and adapter molecules
  JOURNAL   J. Biol. Chem. 271 (33), 20029-20034 (1996)
   PUBMED   8702721
REFERENCE   7  (bases 1 to 3779)
  AUTHORS   Golsteyn,R.M., Mundt,K.E., Fry,A.M. and Nigg,E.A.
  TITLE     Cell cycle regulation of the activity and subcellular localization
            of Plk1, a human protein kinase implicated in mitotic spindle
            function
  JOURNAL   J. Cell Biol. 129 (6), 1617-1628 (1995)
   PUBMED   7790358
REFERENCE   8  (bases 1 to 3779)
  AUTHORS   Morrison,D.
  TITLE     14-3-3: modulators of signaling proteins?
  JOURNAL   Science 266 (5182), 56-57 (1994)
   PUBMED   7939645
  REMARK    Review article
REFERENCE   9  (bases 1 to 3779)
  AUTHORS   Robertson,N.G., Khetarpal,U., Gutierrez-Espeleta,G.A., Bieber,F.R.
            and Morton,C.C.
  TITLE     Isolation of novel and known genes from a human fetal cochlear cDNA
            library using subtractive hybridization and differential screening
  JOURNAL   Genomics 23 (1), 42-50 (1994)
   PUBMED   7829101
REFERENCE   10 (bases 1 to 3779)
  AUTHORS   Roth,D., Morgan,A., Martin,H., Jones,D., Martens,G.J., Aitken,A.
            and Burgoyne,R.D.
  TITLE     Characterization of 14-3-3 proteins in adrenal chromaffin cells and
            demonstration of isoform-specific phospholipid binding
  JOURNAL   Biochem. J. 301 (PT 1), 305-310 (1994)
   PUBMED   8037685
COMMENT     REVIEWED REFSEQ: This record has been curated by NCBI staff. The
            reference sequence was derived from DC343104.1, BC020963.2,
            AB024334.1, AC006388.3 and BI495132.1.
            On Jul 31, 2008 this sequence version replaced gi:21464100.
            
            Summary: This gene product belongs to the 14-3-3 family of proteins
            which mediate signal transduction by binding to
            phosphoserine-containing proteins. This highly conserved protein
            family is found in both plants and mammals, and this protein is
            100% identical to the rat ortholog. It is induced by growth factors
            in human vascular smooth muscle cells, and is also highly expressed
            in skeletal and heart muscles, suggesting an important role for
            this protein in muscle tissue. It has been shown to interact with
            RAF1 and protein kinase C, proteins involved in various signal
            transduction pathways. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008].
            
            Publication Note:  This RefSeq record includes a subset of the
            publications that are available for this gene. Please see the Gene
            record to access additional publications.
            
            ##Evidence-Data-START##
            Transcript exon combination :: BI670297.1, AK024230.1 [ECO:0000332]
            RNAseq introns              :: single sample supports all introns
                                           ERS025081, ERS025082 [ECO:0000348]
            ##Evidence-Data-END##
            COMPLETENESS: complete on the 3' end.
PRIMARY     REFSEQ_SPAN         PRIMARY_IDENTIFIER PRIMARY_SPAN        COMP
            1-26                DC343104.1         29-54
            27-666              BC020963.2         1-640
            667-1711            AB024334.1         619-1663
            1712-3257           AC006388.3         22951-24496
            3258-3779           BI495132.1         8-529
FEATURES             Location/Qualifiers
     source          1..3779
                     /organism="Homo sapiens"
                     /mol_type="mRNA"
                     /db_xref="taxon:9606"
                     /chromosome="7"
                     /map="7q11.23"
     gene            1..3779
                     /gene="YWHAG"
                     /gene_synonym="14-3-3GAMMA"
                     /note="tyrosine 3-monooxygenase/tryptophan 5-monooxygenase
                     activation protein, gamma polypeptide"
                     /db_xref="GeneID:7532"
                     /db_xref="HGNC:12852"
                     /db_xref="HPRD:05639"
                     /db_xref="MIM:605356"
     exon            1..304
                     /gene="YWHAG"
                     /gene_synonym="14-3-3GAMMA"
                     /inference="alignment:Splign:1.39.8"
     CDS             218..961
                     /gene="YWHAG"
                     /gene_synonym="14-3-3GAMMA"
                     /note="14-3-3 gamma; KCIP-1; protein kinase C inhibitor
                     protein 1"
                     /codon_start=1
                     /product="14-3-3 protein gamma"
                     /protein_id="NP_036611.2"
                     /db_xref="GI:21464101"
                     /db_xref="CCDS:CCDS5584.1"
                     /db_xref="GeneID:7532"
                     /db_xref="HGNC:12852"
                     /db_xref="HPRD:05639"
                     /db_xref="MIM:605356"
                     /translation="
MVDREQLVQKARLAEQAERYDDMAAAMKNVTELNEPLSNEERNLLSVAYKNVVGARRSSWRVISSIEQKTSADGNEKKIEMVRAYREKIEKELEAVCQDVLSLLDNYLIKNCSETQYESKVFYLKMKGDYYRYLAEVATGEKRATVVESSEKAYSEAHEISKEHMQPTHPIRLGLALNYSVFYYEIQNAPEQACHLAKTAFDDAIAELDTLNEDSYKDSTLIMQLLRDNLTLWTSDQQDDDGGEGNN
"
     misc_feature    218..220
                     /gene="YWHAG"
                     /gene_synonym="14-3-3GAMMA"
                     /experiment="experimental evidence, no additional details
                     recorded"
                     /note="N-acetylmethionine, in 14-3-3 protein gamma,
                     alternate, partial; propagated from UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
                     (P61981.2); acetylation site"
     misc_feature    221..958
                     /gene="YWHAG"
                     /gene_synonym="14-3-3GAMMA"
                     /note="14-3-3 gamma, an isoform of 14-3-3 protein; Region:
                     14-3-3_gamma; cd10024"
                     /db_xref="CDD:206760"
     misc_feature    221..223
                     /gene="YWHAG"
                     /gene_synonym="14-3-3GAMMA"
                     /experiment="experimental evidence, no additional details
                     recorded"
                     /note="N-acetylvaline, in 14-3-3 protein gamma,
                     N-terminally processed, partial; N-acetylvaline, partial;
                     propagated from UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot (P61981.2);
                     acetylation site"
     misc_feature    order(233..235,242..247,254..259,263..268,272..274,
                     281..283,392..394,401..406,413..415,446..451,458..463,
                     470..472,479..484,491..493)
                     /gene="YWHAG"
                     /gene_synonym="14-3-3GAMMA"
                     /note="dimer interface [polypeptide binding]; other site"
                     /db_xref="CDD:206760"
     misc_feature    order(365..367,386..388,590..592,611..616,746..751,
                     758..760,881..883,890..892,902..904,911..916)
                     /gene="YWHAG"
                     /gene_synonym="14-3-3GAMMA"
                     /note="peptide binding site [polypeptide binding]; other
                     site"
                     /db_xref="CDD:206760"
     misc_feature    386..388
                     /gene="YWHAG"
                     /gene_synonym="14-3-3GAMMA"
                     /experiment="experimental evidence, no additional details
                     recorded"
                     /note="Interaction with phosphoserine on interacting
                     protein; propagated from UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot (P61981.2);
                     other site"
     misc_feature    611..613
                     /gene="YWHAG"
                     /gene_synonym="14-3-3GAMMA"
                     /experiment="experimental evidence, no additional details
                     recorded"
                     /note="Interaction with phosphoserine on interacting
                     protein; propagated from UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot (P61981.2);
                     other site"
     misc_feature    650..652
                     /gene="YWHAG"
                     /gene_synonym="14-3-3GAMMA"
                     /experiment="experimental evidence, no additional details
                     recorded"
                     /note="Phosphothreonine; propagated from
                     UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot (P61981.2); phosphorylation site"
     exon            305..3747
                     /gene="YWHAG"
                     /gene_synonym="14-3-3GAMMA"
                     /inference="alignment:Splign:1.39.8"
     variation       667
                     /gene="YWHAG"
                     /gene_synonym="14-3-3GAMMA"
                     /replace="c"
                     /replace="t"
                     /db_xref="dbSNP:2072435"
     variation       781
                     /gene="YWHAG"
                     /gene_synonym="14-3-3GAMMA"
                     /replace="c"
                     /replace="t"
                     /db_xref="dbSNP:79130202"
     variation       1458
                     /gene="YWHAG"
                     /gene_synonym="14-3-3GAMMA"
                     /replace="a"
                     /replace="g"
                     /db_xref="dbSNP:11541900"
     variation       1505
                     /gene="YWHAG"
                     /gene_synonym="14-3-3GAMMA"
                     /replace="c"
                     /replace="g"
                     /db_xref="dbSNP:11541901"
     variation       2211
                     /gene="YWHAG"
                     /gene_synonym="14-3-3GAMMA"
                     /replace="g"
                     /replace="t"
                     /db_xref="dbSNP:1046304"
     variation       2256
                     /gene="YWHAG"
                     /gene_synonym="14-3-3GAMMA"
                     /replace="c"
                     /replace="t"
                     /db_xref="dbSNP:1046305"
     STS             2401..2485
                     /gene="YWHAG"
                     /gene_synonym="14-3-3GAMMA"
                     /standard_name="D7S551E"
                     /db_xref="UniSTS:20499"
     STS             2656..2744
                     /gene="YWHAG"
                     /gene_synonym="14-3-3GAMMA"
                     /standard_name="D7S1878E"
                     /db_xref="UniSTS:473333"
     STS             2910..3071
                     /gene="YWHAG"
                     /gene_synonym="14-3-3GAMMA"
                     /standard_name="D7S2057E"
                     /db_xref="UniSTS:151115"
     STS             2989..3079
                     /gene="YWHAG"
                     /gene_synonym="14-3-3GAMMA"
                     /standard_name="1138"
                     /db_xref="UniSTS:26350"
     variation       3282
                     /gene="YWHAG"
                     /gene_synonym="14-3-3GAMMA"
                     /replace="a"
                     /replace="t"
                     /db_xref="dbSNP:11541903"
     STS             3496..3609
                     /gene="YWHAG"
                     /gene_synonym="14-3-3GAMMA"
                     /standard_name="A002D37"
                     /db_xref="UniSTS:51041"
     STS             3496..3609
                     /gene="YWHAG"
                     /gene_synonym="14-3-3GAMMA"
                     /standard_name="G19981"
                     /db_xref="UniSTS:62820"
     STS             3532..3677
                     /gene="YWHAG"
                     /gene_synonym="14-3-3GAMMA"
                     /standard_name="RH12457"
                     /db_xref="UniSTS:78291"
     polyA_signal    3721..3726
                     /gene="YWHAG"
                     /gene_synonym="14-3-3GAMMA"
     polyA_site      3747
                     /gene="YWHAG"
                     /gene_synonym="14-3-3GAMMA"
ORIGIN      
agggggttgtccgtcagtggcacgcacagcagccgcagccgcctcgcgcccggtcccgcggtcgcagctccagccgcctcctccgcgcagccgccgcctcagctgctcgctctgtgggtcggtcctctccggcacttgggctccagtcgcgccctccaagcccttcaggccgccccagtgtcctcctccttctccggccagacccagccccgcgaagatggtggaccgcgagcaactggtgcagaaagcccggctggccgagcaggcggagcgctacgacgacatggccgcggccatgaagaacgtgacagagctgaatgagccactgtcgaatgaggaacgaaaccttctgtctgtggcctacaagaacgttgtgggggcacgccgctcttcctggagggtcatcagtagcattgagcagaagacatctgcagacggcaatgagaagaagattgagatggtccgtgcgtaccgggagaagatagagaaggagttggaggctgtgtgccaggatgtgctgagcctgctggataactacctgatcaagaattgcagcgagacccagtacgagagcaaagtgttctacctgaagatgaaaggggactactaccgctacctggctgaagtggccaccggagagaaaagggcgacggtggtggagtcctccgagaaggcctacagcgaagcccacgagatcagcaaagagcacatgcagcccacccaccccatccgattaggcctggctcttaactactccgtcttctactatgagatccagaacgccccagagcaagcgtgccacttggccaagaccgcgttcgacgacgccatcgccgagcttgacaccctcaacgaggactcctacaaggactccacgctcatcatgcagctcctccgcgacaacctcacgctctggacgagcgaccagcaggacgacgatggcggcgaaggcaacaattaaggccccaggggaactggcagcgcacgcggatgctactactgcagtctttatttttttcccatgagttgggggtcgggtgggggagggaaagggagggatgaccttcccagggagaaacccacgacctgtcctgtctttgatcgcctctttgacatttttgccaaaataccactagtggaaagtcaggctagctgtgctggtattggaatagcagcctcacactggcgtctggactgttctgtagattcatgcaagtggagctgtctgtctctaatttaacttattgctagataatagggttttcagatgaaaagaaaacttaaagaggaatggccctcattcagtaagttctgtggttccagtaaggatttttatgtacatacgctctcgtctctcgttttgggtactttctatctcatctgtctcggctctgcatgttttccagggtgtagcctacagacatggaacagtgtaaatcccagactgacagacttagaacctgaggtctcattcatccttatggtttaggccttgccagttttccgaagtctctgattagttgacagtattaacactaaattgcagtttacagtatttctacattacagccatatgtaacatcaagccatcgattgtgtacttttcctttgctagttgtttgggctttaacatccttattcagccttatccaggttggttttgctgttgatcggtctcctaggctaaatgagaatgaaagcgacttcaggtcaggtggctgtgggattttttttttttggtccttctttcctcttaacgtaaatccaccaccaaaattattaatcctcttgagagaaacgtgaaacgccacaaaaatagagaaaattcaggtctgtatgtcatggatcgtgttggtattttcagagaacatcccgcttctgaagctgctgcagctccctcctcagggatcacactgccgtcacccactctgcactggggcgtttcctactgcgcctcgtgctggcggacgcagctgggtgcagaagctgtggggtcggagaggcgtttggagaaggtctgtggtgcagtgtgtgaaaattcaggtgctagaagcctactggtagaaaaacccaaaaggaagagctatatccttaaccattctgtccaatttcgggagccttgtcagtgtgtcagtttttcctccccgaagacactccttccccaagtaattgtaggaagataaaaaaactgttaccagataacaaacactgaactcctatttgaccagaactttttcctctcgagatagttttttctttttaatgaaaaaagcataggaattggagattggcttgtctcacgcagccagtgcacatttggaattgacggaaacaacgttgctatttccacccatttgttttcggcagccttaaggccctcattctcatttcgggtgaatctgtctatctgtgaacgtggcccgcatgtgcattcttttttttatatatataaagtcagtgacgaggaactcccgagacgtgtaatgacaccacacttgttttctttgtttctttgttttatttaggcaagaagaggtgtgagtaattgaggaaaaactgacagatgcttttgctaataccaaaattgagcttacaattaggaactgagtatgtgtaacaggatacaggtgacagtgaagatagaagaaccacgatgaccacagactcaatgtgctctgtaacatcgcacagtttacccagcatgactttccttaggaggccccctcctcacgctagagtaaaagtcccagttaagtgaagcctaccagaagaactagtagaagaagctttgccgcttttgtgcctctcacaggcgcctaaagtcattgccatgggaggaagacgatttggggggggaggggggggggggcagggtaggtggggctttccctaatttatcttcatgtccagtgagcagtgttgcgtttttccttgtagcatttggaaatgatttactggaattacaaaacctatttttcctttaaatttcagctttggctctggctgctttttagaataatgcaagataaaaatcacacctgagggctgaaaacggagagggaatgggagacttgatatttaagcagcttgaatggtttttcttttctttatttttaaagaaatgcacttgcctatgatactgtctctccagtgaaatgattactcctccattactctattgatacaatattgtgcatgctagtgttgtatttctatacagtagcttgaaattgattaacttatactgtaggtgttatgtattcctatgacaaaaaaaattaagtcttcaaattttttaaaggttttttttttttaatttaatttttccttttgggggtaaagtttgctctaccaaatagtgattgtaacaaattgatctgttttggatgttgctatagtgacatgcagttatatattttgtttttaaaagggggggagcaaaagaaacaccagtgttagcttaatcttaatgtctggtgtttgtcatggtgaaattataactattacagtgttggagaacaacaaatatgttctctgaatgagcctttgtgctttttgtcatgttatgcagtgaactatttttaaggtctaatcagtgattatttttccagctccgtgtttctctaaggaattatttcacacacggaccatctttagcagtttcctcagtgatggaatatcatgaatgtgagtcattatgtagctgtcgtacattgagcaaataaacttacagatctgacgccagtgaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa
//

Annotations:

ANNOTATIONS from NCBI Entrez Gene (20130726):
            GeneID:7532 -> Molecular function: GO:0005080 [protein kinase C binding] evidence: IPI
            GeneID:7532 -> Molecular function: GO:0005159 [insulin-like growth factor receptor binding] evidence: IPI
            GeneID:7532 -> Molecular function: GO:0005515 [protein binding] evidence: IPI
            GeneID:7532 -> Molecular function: GO:0008426 [protein kinase C inhibitor activity] evidence: NAS
            GeneID:7532 -> Molecular function: GO:0019904 [protein domain specific binding] evidence: IEA
            GeneID:7532 -> Molecular function: GO:0030971 [receptor tyrosine kinase binding] evidence: IEA
            GeneID:7532 -> Biological process: GO:0000086 [G2/M transition of mitotic cell cycle] evidence: TAS
            GeneID:7532 -> Biological process: GO:0000278 [mitotic cell cycle] evidence: TAS
            GeneID:7532 -> Biological process: GO:0006469 [negative regulation of protein kinase activity] evidence: NAS
            GeneID:7532 -> Biological process: GO:0006605 [protein targeting] evidence: IEA
            GeneID:7532 -> Biological process: GO:0006915 [apoptotic process] evidence: TAS
            GeneID:7532 -> Biological process: GO:0009966 [regulation of signal transduction] evidence: NAS
            GeneID:7532 -> Biological process: GO:0016044 [cellular membrane organization] evidence: TAS
            GeneID:7532 -> Biological process: GO:0045664 [regulation of neuron differentiation] evidence: IMP
            GeneID:7532 -> Biological process: GO:0048167 [regulation of synaptic plasticity] evidence: IMP
            GeneID:7532 -> Biological process: GO:0097193 [intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway] evidence: TAS
            GeneID:7532 -> Biological process: GO:1900740 [positive regulation of protein insertion into mitochondrial membrane involved in apoptotic signaling pathway] evidence: TAS
            GeneID:7532 -> Cellular component: GO:0005829 [cytosol] evidence: TAS
            GeneID:7532 -> Cellular component: GO:0030659 [cytoplasmic vesicle membrane] evidence: TAS

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