2024-04-24 16:48:19, GGRNA : RefSeq release 60 (20130726)
LOCUS NM_003311 937 bp mRNA linear PRI 07-JUL-2013 DEFINITION Homo sapiens pleckstrin homology-like domain, family A, member 2 (PHLDA2), mRNA. ACCESSION NM_003311 VERSION NM_003311.3 GI:57863296 KEYWORDS RefSeq. SOURCE Homo sapiens (human) ORGANISM Homo sapiens Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia; Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; Catarrhini; Hominidae; Homo. REFERENCE 1 (bases 1 to 937) AUTHORS Huang,Y., Dai,H. and Guo,Q.N. TITLE TSSC3 overexpression reduces stemness and induces apoptosis of osteosarcoma tumor-initiating cells JOURNAL Apoptosis 17 (8), 749-761 (2012) PUBMED 22610481 REMARK GeneRIF: TSSC3 inhibits osteosarcoma tumorigenicity through reducing stemness and promoting apoptosis of tumor inducing cells REFERENCE 2 (bases 1 to 937) AUTHORS Ishida,M., Monk,D., Duncan,A.J., Abu-Amero,S., Chong,J., Ring,S.M., Pembrey,M.E., Hindmarsh,P.C., Whittaker,J.C., Stanier,P. and Moore,G.E. TITLE Maternal inheritance of a promoter variant in the imprinted PHLDA2 gene significantly increases birth weight JOURNAL Am. J. Hum. Genet. 90 (4), 715-719 (2012) PUBMED 22444668 REMARK GeneRIF: A luciferase reporter assay was used to identify in the PHLDA2 promoter a 15 bp repeat sequence variant that significantly reduces PHLDA2-promoter efficiency. Maternal inheritance of the variant resulted in a significant increase in birth weight. REFERENCE 3 (bases 1 to 937) AUTHORS Lewis RM, Cleal JK, Ntani G, Crozier SR, Mahon PA, Robinson SM, Harvey NC, Cooper C, Inskip HM, Godfrey KM, Hanson MA and John RM. CONSRTM Southampton Women's Survey Study Group TITLE Relationship between placental expression of the imprinted PHLDA2 gene, intrauterine skeletal growth and childhood bone mass JOURNAL Bone 50 (1), 337-342 (2012) PUBMED 22100507 REMARK GeneRIF: The results suggest that placental PHLDA2 may provide a biomarker for suboptimal skeletal growth in pregnancies uncomplicated by overt fetal growth restriction. REFERENCE 4 (bases 1 to 937) AUTHORS Dai,H., Huang,Y., Li,Y., Meng,G., Wang,Y. and Guo,Q.N. TITLE TSSC3 overexpression associates with growth inhibition, apoptosis induction and enhances chemotherapeutic effects in human osteosarcoma JOURNAL Carcinogenesis 33 (1), 30-40 (2012) PUBMED 22021909 REMARK GeneRIF: TSSC3 has a potent tumor suppressor role in osteosarcoma, probably by inhibition of growth and induction of apoptosis via the mitochondrial apoptosis pathway. REFERENCE 5 (bases 1 to 937) AUTHORS O'Seaghdha CM, Yang Q, Glazer NL, Leak TS, Dehghan A, Smith AV, Kao WH, Lohman K, Hwang SJ, Johnson AD, Hofman A, Uitterlinden AG, Chen YD, Brown EM, Siscovick DS, Harris TB, Psaty BM, Coresh J, Gudnason V, Witteman JC, Liu YM, Kestenbaum BR, Fox CS and Kottgen A. CONSRTM GEFOS Consortium TITLE Common variants in the calcium-sensing receptor gene are associated with total serum calcium levels JOURNAL Hum. Mol. Genet. 19 (21), 4296-4303 (2010) PUBMED 20705733 REFERENCE 6 (bases 1 to 937) AUTHORS Feinberg,A.P. TITLE Imprinting of a genomic domain of 11p15 and loss of imprinting in cancer: an introduction JOURNAL Cancer Res. 59 (7 SUPPL), 1743S-1746S (1999) PUBMED 10197590 REMARK Review article REFERENCE 7 (bases 1 to 937) AUTHORS Schwienbacher,C., Sabbioni,S., Campi,M., Veronese,A., Bernardi,G., Menegatti,A., Hatada,I., Mukai,T., Ohashi,H., Barbanti-Brodano,G., Croce,C.M. and Negrini,M. TITLE Transcriptional map of 170-kb region at chromosome 11p15.5: identification and mutational analysis of the BWR1A gene reveals the presence of mutations in tumor samples JOURNAL Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 95 (7), 3873-3878 (1998) PUBMED 9520460 REFERENCE 8 (bases 1 to 937) AUTHORS Lee,M.P. and Feinberg,A.P. TITLE Genomic imprinting of a human apoptosis gene homologue, TSSC3 JOURNAL Cancer Res. 58 (5), 1052-1056 (1998) PUBMED 9500470 REFERENCE 9 (bases 1 to 937) AUTHORS Hu,R.J., Lee,M.P., Connors,T.D., Johnson,L.A., Burn,T.C., Su,K., Landes,G.M. and Feinberg,A.P. TITLE A 2.5-Mb transcript map of a tumor-suppressing subchromosomal transferable fragment from 11p15.5, and isolation and sequence analysis of three novel genes JOURNAL Genomics 46 (1), 9-17 (1997) PUBMED 9403053 REFERENCE 10 (bases 1 to 937) AUTHORS Qian,N., Frank,D., O'Keefe,D., Dao,D., Zhao,L., Yuan,L., Wang,Q., Keating,M., Walsh,C. and Tycko,B. TITLE The IPL gene on chromosome 11p15.5 is imprinted in humans and mice and is similar to TDAG51, implicated in Fas expression and apoptosis JOURNAL Hum. Mol. Genet. 6 (12), 2021-2029 (1997) PUBMED 9328465 REMARK GeneRIF: PHLDA2 gene is imprinted, with preferential expression from the maternal allele in placenta and liver. COMMENT REVIEWED REFSEQ: This record has been curated by NCBI staff. The reference sequence was derived from AF035444.1 and AI659266.1. This sequence is a reference standard in the RefSeqGene project. On Jan 15, 2005 this sequence version replaced gi:21071004. Summary: This gene is located in a cluster of imprinted genes on chromosome 11p15.5, which is considered to be an important tumor suppressor gene region. Alterations in this region may be associated with the Beckwith-Wiedemann syndrome, Wilms tumor, rhabdomyosarcoma, adrenocortical carcinoma, and lung, ovarian, and breast cancer. This gene has been shown to be imprinted, with preferential expression from the maternal allele in placenta and liver. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2010]. Publication Note: This RefSeq record includes a subset of the publications that are available for this gene. Please see the Gene record to access additional publications. ##Evidence-Data-START## Transcript exon combination :: AF035444.1, BU500509.1 [ECO:0000332] RNAseq introns :: single sample supports all introns ERS025081, ERS025082 [ECO:0000348] ##Evidence-Data-END## ##RefSeq-Attributes-START## imprinted gene :: PMID: 9328465 ##RefSeq-Attributes-END## COMPLETENESS: complete on the 3' end. PRIMARY REFSEQ_SPAN PRIMARY_IDENTIFIER PRIMARY_SPAN COMP 1-854 AF035444.1 1-854 855-937 AI659266.1 1-83 c FEATURES Location/Qualifiers source 1..937 /organism="Homo sapiens" /mol_type="mRNA" /db_xref="taxon:9606" /chromosome="11" /map="11p15.4" gene 1..937 /gene="PHLDA2" /gene_synonym="BRW1C; BWR1C; HLDA2; IPL; TSSC3" /note="pleckstrin homology-like domain, family A, member 2" /db_xref="GeneID:7262" /db_xref="HGNC:12385" /db_xref="HPRD:03679" /db_xref="MIM:602131" exon 1..525 /gene="PHLDA2" /gene_synonym="BRW1C; BWR1C; HLDA2; IPL; TSSC3" /inference="alignment:Splign:1.39.8" CDS 57..515 /gene="PHLDA2" /gene_synonym="BRW1C; BWR1C; HLDA2; IPL; TSSC3" /note="tumor suppressing subtransferable candidate 3; tumor suppressing subchromosomal transferable fragment cDNA 3; p17-Beckwith-Wiedemann region 1C; tumor-supressing STF cDNA 3; p17-BWR1C; p17-Beckwith-Wiedemann region 1 C; tumor-suppressing STF cDNA 3 protein; imprinted in placenta and liver protein; beckwith-Wiedemann syndrome chromosomal region 1 candidate gene C protein; tumor-suppressing subchromosomal transferable fragment candidate gene 3 protein" /codon_start=1 /product="pleckstrin homology-like domain family A member 2" /protein_id="NP_003302.1" /db_xref="GI:4507705" /db_xref="CCDS:CCDS7741.1" /db_xref="GeneID:7262" /db_xref="HGNC:12385" /db_xref="HPRD:03679" /db_xref="MIM:602131" /translation="
MKSPDEVLREGELEKRSDSLFQLWKKKRGVLTSDRLSLFPASPRARPKELRFHSILKVDCVERTGKYVYFTIVTTDHKEIDFRCAGESCWNAAIALALIDFQNRRALQDFRSRQERTAPAAPAEDAVAAAAAAPSEPSEPSRPSPQPKPRTP
" misc_feature 63..65 /gene="PHLDA2" /gene_synonym="BRW1C; BWR1C; HLDA2; IPL; TSSC3" /experiment="experimental evidence, no additional details recorded" /note="Phosphoserine; propagated from UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot (Q53GA4.2); phosphorylation site" misc_feature 81..308 /gene="PHLDA2" /gene_synonym="BRW1C; BWR1C; HLDA2; IPL; TSSC3" /note="Pleckstrin homology (PH) domain; Region: PH; cd00821" /db_xref="CDD:176270" misc_feature order(81..104,129..149,156..176,213..221,225..239, 264..281,291..308) /gene="PHLDA2" /gene_synonym="BRW1C; BWR1C; HLDA2; IPL; TSSC3" /note="core domain; other site" /db_xref="CDD:176270" misc_feature order(99..101,129..131,135..143) /gene="PHLDA2" /gene_synonym="BRW1C; BWR1C; HLDA2; IPL; TSSC3" /note="putative lipid binding motif; other site" /db_xref="CDD:176270" misc_feature 180..182 /gene="PHLDA2" /gene_synonym="BRW1C; BWR1C; HLDA2; IPL; TSSC3" /experiment="experimental evidence, no additional details recorded" /note="Phosphoserine; propagated from UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot (Q53GA4.2); phosphorylation site" misc_feature 180..182 /gene="PHLDA2" /gene_synonym="BRW1C; BWR1C; HLDA2; IPL; TSSC3" /experiment="experimental evidence, no additional details recorded" /note="phosphorylation site" misc_feature 477..479 /gene="PHLDA2" /gene_synonym="BRW1C; BWR1C; HLDA2; IPL; TSSC3" /experiment="experimental evidence, no additional details recorded" /note="Phosphoserine; propagated from UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot (Q53GA4.2); phosphorylation site" misc_feature 486..488 /gene="PHLDA2" /gene_synonym="BRW1C; BWR1C; HLDA2; IPL; TSSC3" /experiment="experimental evidence, no additional details recorded" /note="Phosphoserine; propagated from UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot (Q53GA4.2); phosphorylation site" misc_feature 507..509 /gene="PHLDA2" /gene_synonym="BRW1C; BWR1C; HLDA2; IPL; TSSC3" /experiment="experimental evidence, no additional details recorded" /note="Phosphothreonine; propagated from UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot (Q53GA4.2); phosphorylation site" variation 93 /gene="PHLDA2" /gene_synonym="BRW1C; BWR1C; HLDA2; IPL; TSSC3" /replace="c" /replace="t" /db_xref="dbSNP:13390" variation 364 /gene="PHLDA2" /gene_synonym="BRW1C; BWR1C; HLDA2; IPL; TSSC3" /replace="a" /replace="c" /db_xref="dbSNP:200259411" exon 526..920 /gene="PHLDA2" /gene_synonym="BRW1C; BWR1C; HLDA2; IPL; TSSC3" /inference="alignment:Splign:1.39.8" STS 542..695 /gene="PHLDA2" /gene_synonym="BRW1C; BWR1C; HLDA2; IPL; TSSC3" /standard_name="RH39948" /db_xref="UniSTS:92025" variation 562 /gene="PHLDA2" /gene_synonym="BRW1C; BWR1C; HLDA2; IPL; TSSC3" /replace="a" /replace="g" /db_xref="dbSNP:1056819" variation 568 /gene="PHLDA2" /gene_synonym="BRW1C; BWR1C; HLDA2; IPL; TSSC3" /replace="g" /replace="t" /db_xref="dbSNP:10582" STS 675..766 /gene="PHLDA2" /gene_synonym="BRW1C; BWR1C; HLDA2; IPL; TSSC3" /standard_name="RH77915" /db_xref="UniSTS:34725" polyA_signal 744..749 /gene="PHLDA2" /gene_synonym="BRW1C; BWR1C; HLDA2; IPL; TSSC3" polyA_site 773 /gene="PHLDA2" /gene_synonym="BRW1C; BWR1C; HLDA2; IPL; TSSC3" /experiment="experimental evidence, no additional details recorded" polyA_site 776 /gene="PHLDA2" /gene_synonym="BRW1C; BWR1C; HLDA2; IPL; TSSC3" /experiment="experimental evidence, no additional details recorded" variation 855 /gene="PHLDA2" /gene_synonym="BRW1C; BWR1C; HLDA2; IPL; TSSC3" /replace="a" /replace="c" /db_xref="dbSNP:1056832" polyA_signal 898..903 /gene="PHLDA2" /gene_synonym="BRW1C; BWR1C; HLDA2; IPL; TSSC3" polyA_site 920 /gene="PHLDA2" /gene_synonym="BRW1C; BWR1C; HLDA2; IPL; TSSC3" ORIGIN
agagccggcgccgtcaccgcccgcattgccgctcccagtcccgcgctcggcacgacatgaaatcccccgacgaggtgctacgcgagggcgagttggagaagcgcagcgacagcctcttccagctatggaagaagaagcgcggggtgctcacctccgaccgcctgagcctgttccccgccagcccccgcgcgcgccccaaggagctgcgcttccactccatcctcaaggtggactgcgtggagcgcacgggcaagtacgtgtacttcaccatcgtcaccaccgaccacaaggagatcgacttccgctgcgcgggcgagagctgctggaacgcggccatcgcgctggcgctcatcgatttccagaaccgccgcgccctgcaggactttcgcagccgccaggaacgcaccgcacccgccgcacccgccgaggacgccgtggctgccgcggccgccgcaccctccgagccctcggagccctccaggccatccccgcagcccaaaccccgcacgccatgagcccgccgcgggccatacgctggacgagtcggaccgaggctaggacgtggccggcgctctccagccctgcagcagaagaacttcccgtgcgcgcggatcctcgctccgttgcacgggcgccttaagttattggactatctaatatctatgtatttatttcgctggttctttgtagtcacatattttatagtcttaatatcttgtttttgcatcactgtgcccattgcaaataaatcacttggccagtttgcttttctaccatccggctgtggctcagtgagactcctgctgggagggtggaggcccaggaatgggcgggcaggacaccctcatccagtcctgcggggctggtgtgaaaggcgctgggaaccggctttgaatgaataaatgaatcgtgtcatctgcaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa
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ANNOTATIONS from NCBI Entrez Gene (20130726): GeneID:7262 -> Molecular function: GO:0005543 [phospholipid binding] evidence: IEA GeneID:7262 -> Biological process: GO:0006915 [apoptotic process] evidence: TAS GeneID:7262 -> Biological process: GO:0009887 [organ morphogenesis] evidence: IEA GeneID:7262 -> Cellular component: GO:0005737 [cytoplasm] evidence: IEA GeneID:7262 -> Cellular component: GO:0016020 [membrane] evidence: IEA
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